The UN expects Africa's population to double again between 2050 and 2100, to 4.3bn people, or 39% of the world's total and that fertility rates (the average number of children that women will . Between now and 2100, Africa's youth is expected to grow Today, two thirds of African Union (AU) Member States are still in the predividend phase of demographic transition, characterized by high fertility rates and high dependency ratios. Nigeria currently accounts for 20 per cent of all of Africas births, and 5 per cent of the global total. Based on current projections, by 2050, 1 of every 13 births globally will occur in Nigeria. UNICEF works in some of the worlds toughest places, to reach the worlds most disadvantaged children. The Free State and Northern Cape are the least populated by youth with 4,7% and 2% respectively. According to the World Bank, in Africa, youths account for 60 percent of the jobless. A number of Asian countries have already benefited enormously, and their starting points were similar to those currently experienced by the majority of African countries. Africa's under-18 population will swell by two-thirds to reach almost a billion by 2050, a new UN report says. Poor health and insufficient education will prevent children from developing to their full potential, and will sustain high poverty rates, elevated unemployment and underemployment, leading to stagnant economic growth and resulting in a missed opportunity for the continent. With fewer births each year, a countrys young, dependent population grows smaller in relation to the working age population. Nowhere in the world are children more central to a continents future than in Africa, where they account for almost half (47 per cent) of all inhabitants. ADOLESCENT AND YOUTH DATA APP The Adolescent and Youth Data App is an interactive data app that builds off the adolescent and youth data released with the FP2030 Measurement Report 2021. However, these outliers do not constitute the critical mass necessary for change. The climate change crisis is impacting food production systems in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and transforming food insecurity into a humanitarian crisis. In projections to 2030, the African population is expected to peak at 1.6 billion from 1.0 billion in 2010 (Graph 1), which would represent 19% of the world's . The belief that Africa's burgeoning population - set to rise from 1.3 billion to two billion by 2040 - is a boon runs deep on the continent. Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license. Through self-organization and the integration of technology, youth have improved the implementation of programs and policy. In contrast to Africa, Asia is experiencing a decline in the number of births and the child population. : Monitoring the situation of children and women, China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China, Macao Special Administrative Region, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. Africa in Focus Inaction will result in an unprecedented burden, as the continent will need to cope with the exponentially rising demand on natural resources while attempting to meet the needs of billions of inhabitants. Just two years ago, the International Labor Organization reported that 160.8 million youth in emerging and developing countries were living in poverty, i.e., on less than $3.10 a day, with young women and minorities disproportionately affected. According to the International Monetary Fund, population growth on the continent means that by 2035, there will be more young Africans entering the workforce each year than in the rest of the world combined. This demographic bulge has significant implications for economic activity, public service provision, and state stability. The modelling exercise of Africas demographic dividend potential presented in this report shows that the continents per capita income could quadruple by 2050 if such investments in human capital were complemented by policies that foster job creation, empower and protect women and girls, and expand access to culturally sensitive reproductive health education and services. Out of which, every fifth person (20 percent) resides in India. The report presents modelling indicating that if African . The dataset you are about to download is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license. Thione Niang And as Africa's people get richer, become better educated and use contraceptives more regularly, that number will drop even further, to 2.5 children per family by 2050. As a result, the country's population is set to nearly triple by 2050. Despite notable progress, too many citizens still face insufficient security, poor healthcare and education, unemployment, illegitimate elections, inadequate judiciary systems, and challenges to free expression and participation in civil society. It is also the world's youngest population, which is in turn driving an expanding youth population. Africa, already the worlds second most populous continent with over 1 billion inhabitants, is experiencing a demographic shift unprecedented in its scale and swiftness. Vulnerable Groups Series I: The Social Profile of the Youth, 20092014 (59%) of youth are living in poverty: Children's Institute: South African Child Gauge, 2015 . The population of the country is growing at one of the fastest rates in the world, 2.6% yearly. Nations Population Fund Global Youth . The West African country has the world's highest birth rate, with every woman having an average of 7.2 children over the course of her lifetime. Currently 40 per cent of Africas population lives in cities, compared to just 14 per cent in 1950. Thunderbird School of Global Management, Arizona State University, Accountable Leadership: The Key to Africas Successful Transformation, Raising the voice of young people in governance, Governance lags behind youth expectations and needs, How industries without smokestacks can address Africas youth unemployment crisis, An Abundance of Young African Leaders but No Seat at the Table, Tackling fragility and promoting integration in the Horn of Africa through development diplomacy, Africas informal cities need more than green infrastructure to weather the effects of climate change, Africas youths can help solve the global tech talent shortage. To provide areas in West Africa that may be particularly exposed to climate stressors owing to future high population growth. It's the premise of the African Union's (AU . In Africa, the number of youth is growing rapidly. This falls to 5.8 for those with primary education and to 3.9, for those with secondary education. According to a new UN report, Africa's youth population will reach nearly a billion by the year 2050, reports the BBC. The Tshwane regioncovers 6 368km of Gauteng's 19 055km and houses . The world's population will likely hit an estimated 8 billion people on Tuesday, according to a United Nations projection, with much of the growth coming from developing nations in Africa. Igniting a Growth Revolution. Almost 60% of Africa's population is under the age of 25, making Africa the world's youngest continent. New York, 2nd October 2018 - UN General Assembly, United Cities and Local Governments of Africa in collaboration with UN Habitat, UNODC and UNESCO will host the inaugural Youth Forum at the 8 th Africities Summit which will take place from November 20-24, 2018 in Marrakesh, Morocco . Between 2015 and 2030, Africa will see a 33 per cent increase in the primary school age population, from 189 million to 251 million. However, failure to prioritize these investments will lead to a far bleaker scenario, because the opportunity to reap a demographic dividend is time-sensitive and influenced by policies. As the global population pushes 8 billion people, Africa and Asia are leading the growth. The Profile Page includes individual country data on adolescents and youth population, key life events, prevalence of sexual activity, modern contraceptive method prevalence, traditional contraceptive method . Further, the youth need to take more places in presidencies, councils of ministers, parliaments, national committees, corporate boardrooms, and civil society organizational teams. . In particular, the population of sub-Saharan Africa is projected to double by 2050 (that constitutes a 99% increase). On current projections, the number of Africas children will top one billion by 2055. Implementing reliable systems of assessment will also lead to more effective youth participation, representation, and policy influence if decisionmakers adopt corrective policies such as capacity building, quotas for elected positions, cabinet ministries, and boards of state-owned enterprises, among others. Populations are expected to soar by 2050 in the 10 poorest countries: Benin, Burundi, Central African Republic, Democratic. Youth (aged 15 to 24) constitute slightly more than 20 per cent of Africa's population. With African countries on track to account for half of the worlds population growth and an exponential increase in the number of young people, the number of young parliamentarians should be higher. Youth in Africa constituted 19% of the global youth population in 2015, numbering 226 million. Friday, January 11, 2019 We are at the most critical juncture for Africas children. The World Bank says African agriculture and agribusiness could be worth US $1 trillion by 2030 . 12 August 2017, is International Youth Day. This means half of the South African youth live either in Gauteng or KwaZulu Natal. Census 2011 (36%) of our population are made up of youth (15- to 34-year-olds): STATS SA. The number of young leaders must be higher considering the demographics of the continent. . Imagine the potential of one billion children, said Marie-Pierre Poirier, UNICEFs Regional Director for West and Central Africa. This represents a significant gap between those deciding policy and those who have to weather its effects. Coupled with a high rate of urban primacy in African countries (whereby one city is multiple times bigger than the next nearest) and the high number of mega cities, enormous stress is going to be placed on the physical, political, economic and societal . Whether this spells promise or peril depends on how the continent manages its "youth bulge". With more than half of African countries unlikely to reach their demographic window of opportunity the period when a countrys population structure is the most favourable for accelerated economic growth until 2030 or beyond, it becomes all the more urgent to adequately prepare so that when the window of opportunity opens, African nations can best harness and capitalize on the dividend. Content 41; Publications 0; . First, the youth population is set to double by 2030, which presents a great opportunity to increase the consumer demand for new products and services. Tshwane is amongst the six largestmetropolitan municipalities in South Africa and the second largest in Gauteng, as measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP). - Keywords: demography, population pyramid, age pyramid, aging, retirement, AFRICA, 2030. Governance lags behind youth expectations and needs Global estimates indicate that young people between 15 and 24 years of age are about 1.21 billion and account for 15.5 per cent of the global population. Population dynamics will therefore have a critical impact on future development indicators. Raising the voice of young people in governance Report Over the same period, the child and adolescent population under age 18 will shrink by 38 million. With 60% of its population under the age of 25, Africa is today the youngest continent in the world. It has grown more than fivefold since, and currently stands at an estimated 580 million: four times larger than Europes child population, and accounting for about 25 per cent of the worlds children. This must become a key priority, especially for those countries in Central, Eastern and Western Africa where the gaps are widest. Africas inhabitants will double from 1.2 billion in 2016 to 2.5 billion in 2050 The report identifies three key issues for investment: health care, education, and the protection and empowerment of women and girls. Across 190 countries and territories, we work for every child, everywhere, to build a better world for everyone. In this and subsequent figures, youth is defined as population aged 15 - 24 years. Educating women is one of the fastest ways to reduce poverty and fertility, according to UNESCO. Results for: youth population . Policy Brief. and unprecedented growth of the youth population. At the parliamentary level, only 14 percent of members are under 40 years old. The large increase in Africas child population mirrors the rise in the continents overall population, set to more than double between now and mid-century, adding a further 1.3 billion people and reaching 2.5 billion by 2050. The UNICEF report states that almost half of the continents population is under 18 years old, and children comprise the majority of the population in around one third of the 55 African Union member states. By 2050, one out of three young people in the world will be living in sub-Saharan Africa. But, young people across the continent are important to creating structural change. The UNICEF-sponsored Generation 2030 project presents some fascinating insights. The opportunity for Africa lies in the vast potential of its current and future generations of children and youth. In the next 35 years, 1.8 billion babies will be born in Africa; the continents population will double in size; and its under-18 population will increase by two thirds to reach almost 1 billion. (59%) of South Africans are under the age of 30: STATS SA. Adapt Africa's educational skills, and vocational learning system through curricula reform and access to technology, to enhance learning outcomes, so Africa's children and youth can meet the needs of a twenty-first century labour market. We know that currently 1 in 3 Africans is aged between 15-29 and approximately 40% are under-employed. Effective and accountable leadership at all levels of society is the key to unlocking the potential of African youth to create economic, political, and social policies for their bright futures. Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) Malaria cases reported; Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000) People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) Physicians (per 1,000 people) Children and youth for economic activity, public service provision, and State stability the age of 25, and. African Republic, Democratic is aged between 15-29 and approximately 40 % are under-employed those countries Central! 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